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FEATURES
By consolidating multiple servers onto fewer physical devices, ESXi reduces space, power and IT administrative requirements while driving high-speed performance.
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Small Footprint
With a footprint of just 150MB, ESXi lets you do more with less while minimizing security threats to your hypervisor.
Reliable Performance
Accommodate apps of any size. Configure virtual machines up to 128 virtual CPUs, 6 TB of RAM and 120 devices to satisfy all your application needs. Consult individual solution limits to ensure you do not exceed supported configurations for your environment. Learn more about configuration maximums.
Enhanced Security
Protect sensitive virtual machine data with powerful encryption capabilities. Role-based access simplifies administration, and extensive logging and auditing ensure greater accountability and easier forensic analysis.
Ecosystem Excellence
Get support for a broad ecosystem of hardware OEM vendors, technology service partners, apps, and guest operating systems.
User-Friendly Experience
Manage day-to-day administrative operations with built-in modern UI based on HTML5 standards. For customers who need to automate their operations, VMware offers both a vSphere Command Line Interface and developer-friendly REST-based APIs.
Summary
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The functionality of this Fling is now officially available in vSphere 6.7!
ESXi Learnswitch is a complete implementation of MAC Learning and Filtering and is designed as a wrapper around the host virtual switch. It supports learning multiple source MAC addresses on virtual network interface cards (vNIC) and filters packets from egressing the wrong port based on destination MAC lookup. This substantially improves overall network throughput and system performance for nested ESX and container use cases.
Here are some of the new capabilities provided by the LearnSwitch module:
- Overlay Network based learning and filtering are done in Etherswitch forwarding check
- MAC Address learning is based on VLAN ID or VXLAN ID on uplink and leaf port
- Packet is filtered on uplink and leaf port if the MAC is learned on a different port
- MAC Address table size is 32k per system
- MAC Address aging support with default aging time of 5 minutes and configurable
- Unknown unicast packet is flooded by default and configurable to drop
- vMotion support: learned MAC table is sent to destination host and RARP packet is sent
- Standalone Kernel module available as a VIB
- net-learnswitch CLI to display MAC Address table, configuration and stats
If you currently do not meet the requirements of the new Learnswitch, you can continue using the existing ESXi MAC Learn dvFilter, but it is recommended that you do not mix both on a single system but you can definitely make use of both solutions across different ESXi hosts depending on the constraints of your environment.
To learn more, read ESXi Learnswitch – Enhancement to the ESXi MAC Learn DvFilter.
The functionality of this Fling is now officially available in vSphere 6.7!
- Either a vSphere 6.5p01+ or vSphere 6.0 environment
- ESXi host configured with a Distributed Virtual Switch (VDS)
- Both Promiscuous Mode and Forged Transmit is still required on the outer VDS or Distributed Portgroup (applicable only for Nested ESXi use cases)
- System with Python running to configure the LearnSwitch. (Make sure you have both python-six & python-yaml packages installed as this is needed by the script)
The functionality of this Fling is now officially available in vSphere 6.7!
Step 1 - Download the ESXi-Learnswitch.zip package and extract its contents onto your desktop. You will find that it contains the following four files:
- VMware-ESXi-6.5.0-5556125-learnswitch.zip
- VMware-ESXi-6.0.0-5555972-learnswitch.zip
- VMware-pyVpx-6.5.0-4602587.zip
- learnswitch_cfg.py
Step 2 - Copy either theVMware-ESXi-6.5.0-5556125-learnswitch.zip for an ESXi 6.5 host or VMware-ESXi-6.0.0-5555972-learnswitch.zip for an ESXi 6.0 host. To install the VIB, run the following ESXCLI command:
Once you have saved your changes. Run the script with the 'add' option and specify the Hostname/IP Address of your vCenter Server, the name of the Distributed Virtual Switch and the IP Address of your ESXi host (do not use hostname).
In my environment, I have the following:
vCenter Server = 192.168.1.200
ESXi Host = 192.168.1.100
VDS Name = VDS
vCenter Server = 192.168.1.200
ESXi Host = 192.168.1.100
VDS Name = VDS
Note: If you have more than one ESXi host, you will need to run this script for each of the ESXi hosts.
At this point, you have now successfully installed and configured the new Learnswitch module. You can start deploying and running your Nested ESXi workload just as you did before but now rather than having to configure individual vNICs on your Nested ESXi VM to benefit from MAC Learning, you simply just place your Nested ESXi VMs on the Distributed Virtual Portgroups that have MAC Learning enabled, pretty easy right!?
If you want to disable the MAC Learn functionality on particular set of Distributed Virtual Portgroup(s), you just need to specify the 'remove' option in the script by running the following:
If you wish to completely remove the Learnswitch module, after disabling the functionality on the Distributed Portgroup(s), you just need to uninstall the VIB and reboot the ESXi host. To do so, run the following ESXCLI command: At this point, you have now successfully installed and configured the new Learnswitch module. You can start deploying and running your Nested ESXi workload just as you did before but now rather than having to configure individual vNICs on your Nested ESXi VM to benefit from MAC Learning, you simply just place your Nested ESXi VMs on the Distributed Virtual Portgroups that have MAC Learning enabled, pretty easy right!?
If you want to disable the MAC Learn functionality on particular set of Distributed Virtual Portgroup(s), you just need to specify the 'remove' option in the script by running the following:
net-learnswitch CLI Examples
In addition to adding the LearnSwitch VMkernel module when installing the VIB, it also includes a really handy net-learnswitch command-line utility.
Vmware Esxi For Mac
If you have a VM provisioned onto the Distributed Portgroup(s) which has the LearnSwitch enabled, you can run the following command and specify the name of your VDS to list more details:
Vmware Esxi For Mac 10.10
You can also retrieve statistics for either the entire VDS instance or even filter on individual Distributed Portgroup(s) by using the following command:
Another useful command is to dump out the entire MAC Address table and this is where you could identify aged MAC Addresses(s) that should be removed.
For a complete list of options with the net-learnswitch CLI, you can specify the -h command.
The functionality of this Fling is now officially available in vSphere 6.7!
Version 1.0.1
Vmware Esxi For Mac Installer
- When VMs within 2 Nested ESXs on the same host are talking to each other, Learnswitch prevents these packets from going out on the uplink. It ended up filtering some unrelated packets as well, fixed the same.
New bug reports are disabled.
The functionality of this Fling is now officially available in vSphere 6.7!
The functionality of this Fling is now officially available in vSphere 6.7!